Visual
Pollution
The industrial
revolution was what gave birth to environmental pollution as we know it today. Many
years have passed since the industrial
revolution, but during that time, men have
identified the different types of pollution
from which they’re responsible. There are many kind of pollution and while they
may come from different sources and have different consequences, we must
understand the basics about pollution and how we can help people
minimize their contribution.
Within all types
of pollution, we can find visual pollution. Visual pollution is the presence of
any unwanted sight that can ruin the aesthetic appeal of a specified area. This
type of pollution is perceived through the sense of sight. According to several
studies, the main elements of visual pollution are: power lines, construction
areas, billboards & advertising, abandoned buildings and fences. The use of
these elements lead to the following consequences: dust and air pollution, garbage
heaps and landfills, excessive quantity in electric wires and poles, signboards
that prevent visibility, deforestation, and many graffiti that mess up public
places. As we can see, there are many variables within the visual
pollution, but we believe that the biggest
of all the pollutants in the cities are
advertising and billboards on our streets. This type of
pollution has become a serious problem; our cities are
full of advertising and we cannot
eliminate it so easily. Visual pollution is
especially strong in city and urban areas. Every day millions of people are
exposed to this contamination, mainly in the biggest
cities of the world. The cities were captured by
the pollution. Visual pollution
affects us all. A building that is made entirely of glass can reflect sunlight,
which is dangerous for the people driving. Billboards and advertisements on
highway roads can distract drivers and cause accidents. Another factor may be
depression,
stress and anxiety due excessive quantity of billboards & advertising.
Finally, loss of tourism income and increasing crime- Studies show lower crime
rate in areas with less visual pollution. Visual pollution disturbs the visual
areas of people by creating negative changes in the natural environment. It may lower the quality of
life in certain areas, or could impact
property values and personal enjoyment.
We
can help make the difference. Each of us should
ask ourselves? Have we ever supported campaigns to
involve people and help have a cleaner city? There are two basic approaches to
solving visual pollution – planning and education. Better results can be
expected. Though it is difficult to change habits with people and expensive to
redesign and replace what already exists. Better results can be expected. Planning to create harmonious and peaceful surroundings.
Education: The more people understand the importance of beautiful surroundings;
the faster change
will be seen. Protect trees
and natural resources, reduce banners on the roads. Everybody
together can work on education programs, teach our children and show that small
changes make the difference and Better results can be expected
Bibliography
Sustainable baby steps, 2009, 7 Kinds of
Environmental Pollution, Recovered by
http://www.sustainablebabysteps.com/kinds-of-environmental-pollution.html
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